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Discussion Forum > Promised AF4 Revision

Thanks for clarifying your instructions, Mark -- it now makes perfect sense which page the initial list of 10-20 tasks should go onto.

I must admit, though, that I'm a bit nervous about one aspect of this new system: because there's no dismissal of unfinished tasks, I can see myself getting into the situation where I make some progress on a task, but the task then languishes on the unfinished list and I never make any further progress on it.

Since I always seem to have more to do than time available, wouldn't this new system result in working on the "new" page to avoid items being dismissed, and then working a bit on the easy/interesting/rewarding "unfinished" tasks, without ever getting to those more difficult, less interesting, or unrewarding tasks because there's always something else you could work on instead? Since there's always going to be more to do than time available, wouldn't the unfinished task list keep growing (at least for tasks that can't be finished in one go) and eventually this list would get stale?

I'm also not convinced that I'd have such a large proportion of recurring tasks. Looking at my current DWM2 list, I can see my tasks would be grouped like this:

New/Old: 31 tasks.
Unfinished: 7 tasks.
Recurring: 3 tasks.

In other words, the vast majority of the work I'm doing is various one-off projects (home, hobby or work related), some of which I've started, others are still waiting and I haven't made any progress on yet (and some of these will no doubt get dismissed). But I only have 3 (out of a total of 41) tasks which could be considered to be recurring: replying to emails, folding washing, and tidying the kitchen. Everything else on my list is a one-off task or project.

Maybe I'm mis-understanding what you mean by a recurring task -- or maybe my life is just different from your's...

One of the things that really appeals to me with your DWM system (and your simply brilliant DWM2 variation where everything is on a single list) is that every item is sitting on the "conveyor belt of doom" -- there's a limited amount of time in which to do an item, and if I don't make any progress on it in that time, the item gets dismissed. End of story -- there's no finessing the system or possibility of cheating. And things would definitely never languish on the list because there's no dismissal of unfinished tasks...

Or maybe I'm just mis-understanding how your new system works! I really should try it, though I must confess that I'm a bit leery of doing so because DWM2 is working so incredibly well for me. If it ain't broke...
December 6, 2010 at 4:17 | Registered CommenterKiwi Erik
+Ad Jesum Per Mariam+

Mark,

Ahhhh, now I can see why you said you got your new AF4 tweak from using DWM2 as I use it. You separated the Recurring, Unfinished, New and Old tasks and found a way to work on each separately yet seamlessly instead of working on them mixed up in DWM2...Brilliant! And frankly, I'm pretty flattered. Thanks.

However, like Kiwi Erik, DWM2 is still working very well, especially now that I am using SPP with it, so I probably will have to pass for now. Sorry.

-----

Kiwi Erik,

I would suggest using DWM2 first at least until you have reached the 30th day mark, since it is working very well for you.

-----

Roger J,

I'm very glad the maintenance checklists are still working very well for you. And hey, I'm using them again now, too! Yay us!

-----

God bless!
December 6, 2010 at 5:24 | Registered Commenternuntym
+Ad Jesum Per Mariam+

Roger J,

<<I think we are seeing the emergence of the (sometimes) subtle difference between a recurring task and an unfinished task. It's the latter that bugs me! >>

I think the "Completion Obsession" bug has claimed another victim ^___^

God bless!
December 6, 2010 at 6:13 | Registered Commenternuntym
Just to say I could not resist to test the new AF4 revised this morning with 17 tasks.

Some are very precise : example Call Car insurance to negociate price, some others are more general example work on project CERGY (it's a town where i have a building to sale) and i take my tasks on thje project itself which is on my computer.

The result is very interesting. I made all urgent and important things this morning ! . ie 6 MIT

Now, I know exactly what is OLD, NEW, UNFINISHED ie 5 tasks lefts and 2 crossed and I know my RECURRING one task for the moment (I can work on little by little on my current initiative).

I was a bit uncomfortable with my URGENT TASKS but i realized that for a reason I don't know that urgent and important tasks stand at me first and i did it immediately.

For the moment I made it with 3 stapled pages because I wanted to keep my pages by topic i mean all the pages OLD& NEW, RECURRING, UNFINISHED

So I can easily take some time for My 2 others process COLLECT my stuff on my work flow and ANALYSE (ie work on each project and decide what i have to do and when or what I decide not to do too) and I just have to report the next's actions on AF4 R.
I also report on AF4R my incoming tasks as they come on my work flow and tasks coming from my reviews (Ie ical, Mails and so on...).

For treating things and acting I use the QUICK SCAN method and the Stand OUT action explained in AF mark method and so well resumed by Ubi (I love it) even if it is for SF http://www.markforster.net/forum/post/1321345

The system is like for AF4 very addictive and it make me do things and it's great.
December 6, 2010 at 13:09 | Registered CommenterFocusGuy.
Mark

I have a little doubt about the instruction. I red the forum but i dont really understand what really goes to the UNFINISHED pages.

Let's say I have to call client X - I can't reach him. So I let him a message and cross my OLD PAGE item "Call Client X for subject Y and I report on my UNFINISHED page "Wait for call back Client X". Is that the right way to do it or does it go on NEW page.

Let's say now I wrote on my OLD tasks "Treat taxes with my acountant - Call him first ".
he says ok but I must send him some files. Then Do I put on the NEW page "Send by email acount files" for it is a NEW task or does it go on the UNFINISHED page for it is linked to the unfinished task ?

What really goes on the UNFINISHED page ?.

The instruction said "if you haven't finished a task re enter it on the unfinished page" is not very clear for me. You may put there some thing your are currently working or waiting for and so on...

Would you precise this point ?

Many thanks ideed
December 6, 2010 at 14:26 | Registered CommenterFocusGuy.
Apologies to all, I think I'm having a 'senior moment'!

1. Assume one has a Recurring Task 'Incremental back-up' which for the first time is entered as a New Task.

2. You do the incremental back-up and cross out the task in the New Tasks page/section.

3. As you know it's a recurring task, you enter 'Incremental back-up' into the Recurring Tasks page/section.

4. Later you get around to doing another incremental back-up. If you do cross it out in the Recurring Tasks page/section, does it get entered again at the bottom of the Recurring Tasks page/section?

If so, why bother? Why not give it a pencil tick to feel good for having done it, then later on erase the pencil tick so that status of the task - in its original location in the Recurring Tasks page/section - reverts back to 'not yet done'?

Or is the answer that because one usually has so many recurring tasks (typical maintenance task types) that one still re-enters at the end of the list to demonstrate achievement and progress?

From the various recurring tasks mentioned in this thread, eg laundry, cleaning, garbage bin, incremental back-ups etc, maybe a more efficient way would be, in the case of weekly or monthly tasks, to enter the tasks into a master list, set a reminder when they should be done (even if the tasks are done on different days during the week), then just tick them off in pencil until the last one is done. Then the tick/tag could be erased and ready for the first one in the new week cycle.

This would leave other recurring tasks to cover the irregular ones.

I think on another blog or page of this site, someone else (Christian?) has raised this issue,

It's been a long day, sorry for any confusion.
December 6, 2010 at 15:29 | Registered CommenterRoger J
Kiwi,
<<Since I always seem to have more to do than time available, wouldn't this new system result in working on the "new" page to avoid items being dismissed, and then working a bit on the easy/interesting/rewarding "unfinished" tasks, without ever getting to those more difficult, less interesting, or unrewarding tasks because there's always something else you could work on instead? Since there's always going to be more to do than time available, wouldn't the unfinished task list keep growing (at least for tasks that can't be finished in one go) and eventually this list would get stale?>>

Not so.
a) Stuff only gets dismissed from the Old list, not the New list.
b) You only need to work one item from the Old list.
c) There's no penalty in the system for working lots and lots on any of the four lists.
d) You naturally want to get the Unfinished list empty, so you will naturally limit time spent on the Old/New, and maximize time spent on Unfinished, so as to clear things out.

The only question is whether you need a clock to push you along regularly.
December 6, 2010 at 15:43 | Registered CommenterAlan Baljeu
Roger,

For a long time now I've put regularly recurring items on a calendar, and pulled them out to my AF list when the time comes ready. I also have lists for daily items that I pull out daily.

Things like grocery shopping (which for me is quite irregular), don't actually need to be managed as a recurring item. I know I need more food when I finish something.

Finally, we have yard work. I should do it regularly, but it is of low importance to me, so I do it only when I'm not overly busy or it has been neglected too long. That's perfect for a Recurring list, and it's very nice to have a record of having done it recently. I know because it's close to the bottom of that list.
December 6, 2010 at 15:57 | Registered CommenterAlan Baljeu
Alan:

This seems to me to tie in with Mark's earlier response that daily/time-bound stuff does not belong in AF.

I'm happy with that approach as I already have these daily/weekly/monthly checklists sitting in Listpro.

But I very rarely enter them into AF/DWM. Maybe I should, but it seems like an awful lot of re-writing and yes, I agree that the act of writing does help 'cement' awareness, but it is surely better just to have a 'Check Weekly Tasks' task somewhere, but weekly does not necessarily mean all on one day.

Maybe a repocketmod - http://repocketmod.com/ - piece of paper is the answer, one per week, inserted into an AF paper notebook or wallet, or just have Outlook nag which i know it can do, but which I often resist, for whatever subliminal reasons.

Hmmmm.
December 6, 2010 at 16:33 | Registered CommenterRoger J
Hi Alan:

<<Not so.
a) Stuff only gets dismissed from the Old list, not the New list.
b) You only need to work one item from the Old list.
c) There's no penalty in the system for working lots and lots on any of the four lists.
d) You naturally want to get the Unfinished list empty, so you will naturally limit time spent on the Old/New, and maximize time spent on Unfinished, so as to clear things out.

The only question is whether you need a clock to push you along regularly.>>

Thanks for this. Unfortunately, I don't think you've quite understood what I was getting at. In response to your point (a), yes, stuff does get dismissed from the old list, but with this system the old and new items are both on a single page (or series of pages), and dismissal happens from that page. That's what I meant by the "new" page -- sorry, I should have said "new/old" page.

More generally, though, I do see never getting to some tasks as a serious problem. The thing is that items are constantly moving around on the lists -- new items get added, existing items get worked on, sometimes finished and sometimes re-entered. With this constant flow of work, I can see it being very easy indeed for items on the "unfinished" list to just sit there and never get done.

For example, I have a number of unfinished projects which I'm working on "little and often":

* Tidying my office.
* Working through my paperwork backlog.
* Working through my email backlog.
* Typing up a bunch of notes from a workshop I attended a month ago.
* Reading a book.
* Removing nails from a stack of timber currently sitting in my garage.
* Building a new garden wall.

With Mark's new system, these would all end up on the "unfinished" page. But at any one moment, that page would almost certainly include a number of high-priority tasks which need to get worked on as well -- for example, preparing for a meeting, or working towards a major work deadline. When working on the "unfinished" page, these higher priority / more urgent tasks would generally end up trumping the lower priority and less urgent tasks such as those I listed above. And since there's always going to be at least one task that's yelling out to be done, I can see many of the above tasks simply sitting there and never getting attended to.

That's what DWM does -- it applies an (admitted artificial) urgency to tasks that wouldn't otherwise stand out. This forces you to face up and either work on a task to move it forward, or else to dismiss the task and admit that it isn't going to get done. With DWM, I know that I'll be able to keep all these "little and often" projects moving forward, even though there's no inherent urgency in any of them. With Mark's new version of AF4, I can't see that happening.

Or maybe I've mis-understood the way in which Mark's new system is supposed to work...
December 6, 2010 at 17:15 | Registered CommenterKiwi Erik
I agree then Erik. I would apply a dismissal rule and closed lists to the Unfinished column. Mark didn't think it would be needed though.
December 6, 2010 at 18:43 | Registered CommenterAlan Baljeu
Hi Kiwi Erik,

Here's how I have been doing it.

If it is a project with many different steps, * Building a new garden wall, for example, I have been puttin gthat in the unfinished list. But if it is an ongoing project where every step is the same, Tidying my office. * Working through my paperwork backlog.* Working through my email backlog, e.g..s I treat those as recurring tasks. Personally on those tasks (and I have variants for each on my own list) they are recurring chores and not projects that evolve and get completed. (Though I know we will be done with our back logs one day!)

This has the advantage of keeping Unfinished shorter, but recurring of course is now longer. I think that is OK, as it is more important i finish a pressing now project than complete a backlog review, so the implicit AF "prioiritziation" works for me..
December 6, 2010 at 18:50 | Registered CommenterVegheadjones
Would there be a disadvantage in using the closed/open list paradigm in Unfinished and (possibly) Recurring as well?

I agree with some of the commenters above that tasks may tend to 'sit' in the Unfinished category while other more pressing or less procrastination-inducing tasks get added and completed.

But furthermore, knowing myself, there are definitely some recurring tasks that may benefit from the closed/open list system as well. For example, you'd be amazed how long I can put off cleaning my dishes. I hate doing dishes. Plain and simple. Granted, there will not really be a punishment for not doing a task in the closed section of the Recurring list, since those tasks really do recur, whether I dismiss them or not, but it'll add a sense of guilt if I cheat my way out of it and don't do anything in the closed list of my Recurring tasks.
December 6, 2010 at 23:48 | Registered CommenterTijl Kindt
I can't see any problem doing so for the Unfinished list. But the Recurring list had frequently and infrequently recurring tasks, and separating that out might be trouble.

For dishes, I suggest washing just one dish. If In doing one you feel like doing two, go ahead. Later wash one or two more. Eventually you'll catch up.

Backup plan: sell half your dishes.
December 7, 2010 at 2:54 | Registered CommenterAlan Baljeu
Kiwi:

<< If it ain't broke... >>

Exactly. There's no compulsion on anyone to try out any of my (or anyone else's) new systems.
December 7, 2010 at 8:41 | Registered CommenterMark Forster
Jupiter:

<< he instruction said "if you haven't finished a task re enter it on the unfinished page" is not very clear for me. You may put there some thing your are currently working or waiting for and so on...

Would you precise this point ? >>

Whether a task is finished or not depends on how you phrased it. If you wrote "Call Mr X", then the task is finished when you have called him and left a message. If you wrote "Speak with Mr X", then you haven't finished the task until you've spoken with him. If you wrote "Agree Project with Mr X", then you haven't finished the task until you've come to an agreement with him (or given up trying to).
December 7, 2010 at 8:48 | Registered CommenterMark Forster
Roger:

<< If so, why bother? Why not give it a pencil tick to feel good for having done it, then later on erase the pencil tick so that status of the task - in its original location in the Recurring Tasks page/section - reverts back to 'not yet done'? >>

You might wish to consider some of the following:

1) Crossing a task out is much more satisfying than ticking it.

2) Erasing a pencil tick is messy, especially when you've done it more than once.

3) Erasing a pencil tick needs another two tools (pencil and eraser) in addition to pen and paper.

4) Re-writing a task commits one to doing it in a way which erasing a pencil mark doesn't.

5) You can't see how you have progressed.

6) You may find your list spreads over more pages than when tasks are crossed out.

7) You can't easily see which tasks you have been neglecting.
December 7, 2010 at 8:56 | Registered CommenterMark Forster
Vegheadjones

<< Tidying my office. * Working through my paperwork backlog.* Working through my email backlog, >>

Those are exactly the sort of tasks I envisaged going in the unfinished column!
December 7, 2010 at 8:59 | Registered CommenterMark Forster
Tijl:
Or, buy/marry a dishwasher (ok, girls, only joking).

Mark:
Yes, good points, my post was more of a senior moment.

Anyone:
Would not it be viable to enter a DWM dismissal date when entering an unfinished task?

By 'unfinished task' I mean the specific task and not the whole project. To use Mark's oft-quoted example, an unfinished task would be 'War & Peace: finish chapter 3' whereas its project scope would be 'Read War & Peace'.

I'm still using DWM2 variant and having passed the 28 day mark in my current list, I'm finding the focus on those upcoming dismissal dates a boon.

One can also enter a 7 day dismissal date for re-entered, yet still unfinished tasks.
December 7, 2010 at 11:35 | Registered CommenterRoger J
Sure, Why not?
December 7, 2010 at 12:33 | Registered CommenterAlan Baljeu
Mark:

<<Exactly. There's no compulsion on anyone to try out any of my (or anyone else's) new systems.>>

I understand that, of course...though I am keen to try out your new systems when you've had so much success with them. I'm just surprised that you (and others) haven't found that tasks tend to get neglected once they're on the unfinished list if they can just sit on that list forever. Also, I'm surprised as the sheer number of recurring tasks you reported, when I have almost none.

Vegheadjones:

<<If it is a project with many different steps, * Building a new garden wall, for example, I have been puttin gthat in the unfinished list. But if it is an ongoing project where every step is the same, Tidying my office. * Working through my paperwork backlog.* Working through my email backlog, e.g..s I treat those as recurring tasks. Personally on those tasks (and I have variants for each on my own list) they are recurring chores and not projects that evolve and get completed. (Though I know we will be done with our back logs one day!)>>

Personally, I'd find putting backlog-processing onto a "recurring" list would be incredibly demoralising, as that suggests that the backlog would never be finished. But I do see your point...having fewer items in the unfinished list would make it easier to get through them all.

Alan:

<< I agree then Erik. I would apply a dismissal rule and closed lists to the Unfinished column. Mark didn't think it would be needed though.>>

Yes, that would work...applying AF4 dismissal rules to the unfinished page. Interesting idea -- thanks!
December 7, 2010 at 15:19 | Registered CommenterKiwi Erik
<<Personally, I'd find putting backlog-processing onto a "recurring" list would be incredibly demoralising, as that suggests that the backlog would never be finished.>>

Make the backlog a closed list. Now your recurrent task will finish because the backlog is shrinking. Morale restored :-)
December 7, 2010 at 15:40 | Registered CommenterAlan Baljeu
Mark:
<< Tidying my office. * Working through my paperwork backlog.* Working through my email backlog, >>

<Those are exactly the sort of tasks I envisaged going in the unfinished column! >

Ha, shows you what I know!

I have been putting large projects with descrete steps on the unfinished list, crossing off a completed step and adding a new one until the project is done. I always treated In box processing and office cleaning as daily (or more often) recurring tasks and have formalized the distinction in revised AF4. I do like having the unfinished work be the important projects in my life and not the routine things...
December 7, 2010 at 16:29 | Registered CommenterVegheadjones
"I agree then Erik. I would apply a dismissal rule and closed lists to the Unfinished column. Mark didn't think it would be needed though. Alan Baljeu

I totally agree with Alan and Erik.

I found natural to cross a line after my unfinished tasks and treat them as an old list and apply the dissmiss rules.

It works very well and I noticed that this list becomes such like a "golden list" ie a list of all my very important tasks i am dealing with.

This is great.
December 8, 2010 at 10:48 | Registered CommenterFocusGuy.
Well, where does this lead us to? Three different lists? An AF4 list for old/new tasks, an AF4 list for unfinished/partially-finished tasks, and an AF1 list for recurring tasks?
December 8, 2010 at 12:27 | Registered CommenterRainer
Absolutely Rainer !

or my part I reported all my tasks from my digital system because I wanted to stick to the method and see how my intuition and rational feeling would accept ant treat it.

I never felt so quiet since the beginning of AF and AF4

There is a real feeling of control. And thanks to Mark who explained to me how i could treat the unfinished list (see my thread before) - Thanks Mark ! - I notice than separating the list in OLD, NEW, RECURRING, UNFINISHED and TICKLER is efficient indeed in my way of working.

I dont need context anymore. When i see an item my brain just tell me "eh boy what's the best way to treat it ? a Call ?, an email ?, a letter ?, erase i ?, just guess and do it, can i do it now ?

I also noticed that i could re formulate the item on my unfinished list ie
Ie Call all the clients about project X which in unfinished and take some some blocked time to do it... And now i do it.

But i still put the bigs rocks of my projects and use my calendar as i must do.
December 8, 2010 at 13:54 | Registered CommenterFocusGuy.
Does this mean I should switch from SAF to Revised AF4?

What is the consensus here? Is Revised AF4 better or just different?
December 8, 2010 at 19:35 | Registered CommenterMark T
Sorry, but I'm still not sure how to treat real multi-step projects with a separate project plan. I actually see them as recurring tasks since I need to revisit them over and over again until the project is finished (I don't like to see them as unfinished). Well, I'm actually experimenting with a separate project page (thus having four types of pages: OLD/NEW, PROJECTS, RECURRING, UNFINISHED - in that order). The PROJECTS page is treated like the RECURRING page. What do you think?
December 8, 2010 at 20:26 | Registered CommenterChristian G.
Mark T,

Revised AF4 is very like AF4. People are still figuring out AF4R. There's a lot of confusion about where things fit. I haven't seen any success reports yet. I think it's too soon to say for sure.

SAF is very like AF1. I know some people have liked it much. Did you? I haven't heard much of SAF success or failure.

The big question is, how easy is it to use?
December 8, 2010 at 21:44 | Registered CommenterAlan Baljeu
MarkT:
<<<What is the consensus here? Is Revised AF4 better [than SAF] or just different? >>>

I like them both and am trying out combining them. So far, I really like it. See <http://www.markforster.net/forum/post/1330080>.
December 9, 2010 at 0:38 | Registered CommenterSeraphim
Christian G:
<<<Sorry, but I'm still not sure how to treat real multi-step projects with a separate project plan. I actually see them as recurring tasks since I need to revisit them over and over again until the project is finished (I don't like to see them as unfinished).>>>

I am handling it like this.

If I work on a project, and need to stop for the moment, but feel I need to get back to it right away, I re-enter it as Unfinished.

But if I made good progress, or reached a milestone, or otherwise feel I am "done for now", then I re-enter it as Old/New.

This is very similar to what Mark was recommending for SAF:

"Done for now" = put it at the end of the list

"Need to keep working on it" = put it in the 2nd column
December 9, 2010 at 0:44 | Registered CommenterSeraphim
Let's say I'm working on a project...It starts in the "NEW" list. Once I do something on it, should the general rule be to put my re-entry on the "UNFINISHED" list (because the project is started but not complete) or on the "NEW" list (if the next step of the project is a whole new and different task than what I've been engaged in so far)?

Also, do people tend to put their MUST DO TODAY and won't do until a LATER DATE tasks in calendars/ticklers/etc? I want to keep everything in one place, but in practice it seems to cause clutter and confusion. SAF sounds like a good way to separate today's items...

Interesting stuff...thanks Mark!!!
December 9, 2010 at 13:34 | Registered CommenterScott Hutchins
Write whatever you want done. It's up to you how big an item you write. If you start that item but don't finish, move it to Unfinished. When you finish that item, enter something new in New.

I put dated items in ticklers, and pull them out when the day arrives.
December 9, 2010 at 15:54 | Registered CommenterAlan Baljeu
@Scott - "Let's say I'm working on a project...It starts in the "NEW" list. Once I do something on it, should the general rule be to put my re-entry on the "UNFINISHED" list (because the project is started but not complete) or on the "NEW" list (if the next step of the project is a whole new and different task than what I've been engaged in so far)?"

I hope i understand when you question if i don't please don't hesitate to correct me.

Well, you start a project : let's say "Tidy my office" because you have a lot of stuff everywhere on the floor and so on.

This project has many tasks such as tidy the shelves, tidy the floor, tidy my desc...

As you start this project, you cross it on your new list and the project is reported on the unfinished list and reformulated, like for example "finish to tidy my office"

little by little tasks will come on the new list, if finished will be crossed and if unfinished will go on the unfinished list as "finish to tidy my desk"

If the project is very complicated with steps and so on you can take some time to work onit, plan it, put some dates on your diary (deadlines ? - things you are waiting from others...) and work on a special project sheet (a word sheet for example) where you will put the bigs rocks about it ie DESK, SHELVES, FLOOR...

So, little by little, you will input in your list what you must do.

Hope it's clear. This is how I use AF4R. What is interesting is that many project goes on The new list AND then later when they are engaged, BUT NOT FINISHED, they go on the unfinished list. if they are finished they are crossed. Exactly like my tasks.
December 9, 2010 at 16:17 | Registered CommenterFocusGuy.
Alan and Jupiter - thanks for your responses!

I really like separating things I may do/haven't started yet from things that I have started and am committed to. AF4R handles that well with NEW/OLD and UNFINISHED/RECURRING and allows you to see your volume in each context.

There is definitely a similarity here with Kanbans (backlog/do eventually, doing/what you are committed to completing now, and done). My struggle is that I want to quickly and easily identify what I'm most committed to doing NOW. However, that could be on any of the three AF4R lists.

The holy grail of all this AF/DWM/DIT stuff may be finding a way to coordinate the backlog/now/done into a paper list (or lists) that doesn't require much rewriting but really highlights the NOW part. You are constantly pulling from the backlog list, but focusing on a limited NOW. Mark's 3 task trial aligns with that.
December 9, 2010 at 22:30 | Registered CommenterScott Hutchins
Thanks for all your responses regarding the "project question". I actually regard Seraphims answer as a good way to handle it:
"If I work on a project, and need to stop for the moment, but feel I need to get back to it right away, I re-enter it as Unfinished.

But if I made good progress, or reached a milestone, or otherwise feel I am "done for now", then I re-enter it as Old/New."

BTW: I separate projects from long-dated "little-and-often"-tasks. A project has a proper plan with single steps. milestones, dependencies, ... . On the other hand there are other tasks like "Tidy my office" where I don't have a proper plan. These tasks are reentered as UNFINISHED after each time I worked on it...
December 10, 2010 at 1:09 | Registered CommenterChristian G.
Scott,

There is a similarity to Kanban for sure. Even the discussion here on task size is helping me manage the team kanban board better.

Now toward your holy Grail: One approach to Af4r is to deliberately start as few things as possible (in line with3t and kanban). Additionally make the items on the Unfinished list to be medium sized. (You might allow one big item to be your main focus.). So every time you visit the new and old lists, restrict yourself to Small items and very few bigger items. The result should be that the Unfinished list has those things you want to focus on. You finish those, enter next steps as new, and go get some more.

Above is how I operated My System, which is like AF4r without a recurring section. I Found it worked quite well.
December 10, 2010 at 2:09 | Registered CommenterAlan Baljeu
I conquer...
The more the list systems of Mark evolve, the more they have the properties of the Kanban.
December 10, 2010 at 7:20 | Registered CommenterErik
What is kanban ?
Does any one has a link tthe summury of it ?
Thanks .
December 10, 2010 at 9:28 | Registered CommenterFocusGuy.
Ok i found it on Mark site ;-)
December 10, 2010 at 10:59 | Registered CommenterFocusGuy.
If I knew what the Kanban consisted of I might be able to comment!
December 10, 2010 at 13:30 | Registered CommenterMark Forster
Kanban is a Japanese word meaning signal. It's used in manufacturing where workers put out a card to a spot indicating that somebody downstream needs a part built. These cards might be arranged on a board to indicate an assembly line where a card in column x indicates step x needs to be applied to project x.

As a way to reduce overhead, we aim to minimize the amount of cards flowing across the board. And as a mechanism to encouage this, each column has a fixed limit, such as no more than 3 at stage x.

For personal work, typical cards would be projects or tasks, columns could be Backlog, plan, do, finished, and a strict limit on the do column forces a person to finish unfinshed work.

Kanban also lets you define different groups with different limits. Erik's system defines 5 types of work, and it limits the amount of time spent each day on each.
December 10, 2010 at 14:26 | Registered CommenterAlan Baljeu
Just found a way to focus on the most important things with the unfinished list !!!!

- Just put the most important tasks on the upper part of the sheet
- Just put the less important tasks on the bottom of the page beginning by the end of the page and going up little by little.
December 10, 2010 at 15:24 | Registered CommenterFocusGuy.
Jupiter:

And if your latest UNfinished task is the most important and you've already filled up the top half of the page?

By all means split upper and lower pages for contexts, eg Work and Personal (I used to, now keep separate lists), but you seem to want to prioritise each time you enter an Unfinished task, which itself my already be on the list.

I can't see how that would be effective, but if it works for you . . . .
December 10, 2010 at 20:17 | Registered CommenterRoger J
Hi Roger

Personal task goes on another notebook and I use AF1 for it.
I never mixt professional and personal things even if i work only at home.

The idea of prioritizing some tasks was to group together some of my most important unfinished or must following and unfinished tasks or project.

eg : I have there some of highest project such as

Waiting for the proposal of client X about building Y
Waiting for the date client X will pay my bill
Waiting for the call of the phone company for an appointment next week
Find an agreement with jenifer about my car's insurance

All these are essential for me.

I noticed that most of the tasks which are at the bottom of my page becomes dismiss very fast.

The chose between the two is very simple. When I realize a task is unfinished I just ask to myself How is it essential for me.

When the page is full I just take another page and report if needed what is left or if they are many I just notice on a corner of my last page > Go to the other page....
December 10, 2010 at 21:23 | Registered CommenterFocusGuy.
@Alan

Great explanation of what a Kanban is.
Also, you explained my system very precisely and clearly in one sentence!
I've been following your comments on Marks' and you never misinterpret them.
You have a grasp of systems that is uncanny!
December 11, 2010 at 1:14 | Registered CommenterErik
Alan:

<< These cards might be arranged on a board to indicate an assembly line where a card in column x indicates step x needs to be applied to project x.

As a way to reduce overhead, we aim to minimize the amount of cards flowing across the board. And as a mechanism to encouage this, each column has a fixed limit, such as no more than 3 at stage x. >>

You're confusing me with all these x's! Does the column refer to the step, the project or the stage or all three of them?
December 11, 2010 at 10:36 | Registered CommenterMark Forster
And I still don't see how my systems resemble Kanban!
December 11, 2010 at 10:39 | Registered CommenterMark Forster
A Kanban depicts a flow through which a certain something goes through to get to a finished state. Each step gives it value of some sort. Three things that Kanban are really good at are:
- Visualizing the work in progress (and by a by-product seeing where things are bogging down)
- Limiting the Work in Progress
- It is a pull system compared to a push system where when things get out to the finished state, it creates an opening for a new something to take it's place. (Flow is dictated by what comes out of the system, not what comes into it).

Your new AF4R has to some extent, those three things, albeit I'll admit that it is not yet a pull system :)
December 11, 2010 at 12:31 | Registered CommenterErik
Erik/Alan: I think a suitable link to a Kanban software demo (I can't recall the one I looked at a few months ago) would help Mark and others.
December 11, 2010 at 12:41 | Registered CommenterRoger J